Venezuela's pressure cooker

By Luis Manuel Aguana

It is very easy to fall into immediate solutions that fit in the 240 characters of Twitter: "that the International Community finishes activating the TIAR and ends the dictatorship at once", or better yet, "let's organize civil society and provoke enough force to displace the regime", are attractive phrases that move followers in social networks -even journalists and important opinion makers- and that of course generate expectations in a human conglomerate, desperate for a solution that does not finish arriving. Politicians have been living for years to manipulate those expectations. Who can compete with that? And in the meantime time is passing and nothing is happening. Or if it does, the regime gets stronger.

Nobody likes to face realities when they become difficult, hence the escape of the mind tired of searching, find there the fastest solution to support it. "This is the right thing to do," and that's it. Without any elaboration. Or better, if Dr. Mengano or the journalist Sutano says it must be true. "Those are very informed and studied guys and therefore they must know what they are saying." It's incredible how legitimacy has been forged through social networks. In fact, legitimacy is now measured by the number of followers. It reminds me of the old advice that if it were up to the flies we would all eat garbage. The paradox is that we Venezuelans are already eating out of the garbage because of this regime, which in some ways confirms the logical inference. It may sound harsh but it is so.

I am going to ask you a simple question: Why do you think the countries that make up the international community, with the United States at the head, are sanctioning the Maduro drug regime and its main officials and accomplices? I think the unanimous answer would be "To make him go away! The next question - not so obvious - that I would ask them would be: And how would that be? Would they expect Maduro to get out of bed one day and say "enough is enough, I'm leaving"? Would he call Diosdado, Padrino López and the rest of the gang of thugs and say, "let's go, we can't take it anymore"? It looks unlikely, doesn't it? Even stupid...

So what does the international community expect with the regime's continued hanging? That some kind of negotiation will be provoked, that Maduro will one day raise a white flag and ask for negotiations? But negotiate what? Abandon the largest hostage site on the planet? Cuba has been sanctioned and blocked for more than 60 years, and the Cubans imprisoned by his regime are still there. Then the sanctions must have a more concrete meaning: I am pressuring you to do something and you sit down with me to negotiate that something.

Sometimes it is necessary to resort to simple comparisons in order to better understand a complex reality. Even the studied minds need them to see those realities that are there but sometimes are not noticed. With the sanctions thus established against the regime, Venezuela can be compared to a pressure cooker full of water -with all of us inside- put on a low flame but without an escape valve... When a pot like that boils and the pressure doesn't come out somewhere, only two things can happen: the pot bursts (that will depend on its quality) or it cracks, letting out steam under pressure.

In other words, if you set fire to a pot (the penalties) and don't put an exhaust valve on it so that the force generated by the fire can be channeled safely and productively to the side you want it to move, the pot breaks anyway. In a violent way bursting at once, or by parts cracking.

That is what should be understood by this simple example here. In the case of the simile we are dealing with here, that the pot would burst would be the ideas of secession from a note recently published in PanamPost, and that public opinion of the networks has not given it enough importance (see in Spanish Empezar a pensar en la división territorial de Venezuela
https://es.panampost.com/asier-morales/2020/07/15/empezar-a-pensar-en-la-division-territorial-de-venezuela/). To divide Venezuela is to condemn it to the fate of Cuban communism forever because the most helpless - who are always in the majority - would be grouped in magnitude on the side that bears the brunt of the deal: Vietnam and North Korea. This kind of solution is proposed when the pot is bursting... On the other hand, a crack in the pot's structure would mean armed radicalization within the country, which would put us on Syria's path sooner rather than later. That is, as long as we take for granted the intentions of those who initiated armed actions, and that many still, outside and inside the country, hope will continue, betting a better luck in the future.

None of these results from applying fire to a closed pressure cooker are good for Venezuela, even if they seem to be. And the reason is mainly because without a pressure valve that in principle channels the action of setting fire to the pot, we simply destroy it... That should be understood more than anyone else by the Americans.

Our proposal of the electoral arbitration to the OAS is that escape valve that has to be put in the pressure cooker (ver https://www.gopetition.com/petitions/apoyo-la-solicitud-de-la-sociedad-civil-venezolana-al-secretario-general-de-la-oea-para-la-aplicaci%C3%B3n-de-una-soluci%C3%B3n-humanitaria-de-caracter-electoral.html). All the fire that is put to the pot - plus sanctions - must be directed at the regime's acceptance of this arbitration by the international community. There is no point in continuing to sanction the regime without pursuing a perfectly defined objective. It cannot be we continue to sanction Maduro out', because it is explosive, and we are getting dangerously close to the pot breaking or cracking, to the detriment of all of us in here. I have to say, at the risk of being misunderstood, that it is very easy to say from the outside that a pot without an exhaust valve is still on fire when you are not inside. I wouldn't want to side with the new Latin American North Korea...

While the pot of Venezuela gets hotter with the sanctions, Maduro does apply the fire well to the official opposition because their pressure is very precise: "Either you go to elections or you die”. That is why all of them, Enrique Capriles (PJ), Henry Ramos Allup (AD) and Manuel Rosales (UNT) did meet with him to negotiate to go to that electoral trap in December. But the sanctions with which the Americans threatened Henry Ramos Allup broke the deal, which, paradoxically, did fulfill the regime, bringing Bernabé Gutierrez's brother into the CNE (see in Spanish, La reunión secreta entre Maduro y la “oposición” para acordar elecciones legislativas https://es.panampost.com/emmanuel-rincon/2020/07/14/las-reuniones-secretas-oposicion-chavismo-elecciones/).

Now Ramos Allup, in a new twist on the sanctions, has no choice but to radicalize, attempting a new phase without the support of the regime as it has been until now. We will see how he fares outside the collaborationist AD, because he stayed in the worst of all worlds: he will no longer be the official interpreter of the Adecos who were subdued by him for 20 years, but neither will he be the official interpreter of the Adecos who sold out to the regime. He was completely left out...

The remaining months before December will define the next years of Venezuela and the Venezuelans. Let's hope that the official opposition that handles the relationship with the United States finishes understanding what is at stake here, and that if they don't have a clear and immediate response for the Venezuelans that will lead us to avoid the pressure cooker in Venezuela from exploding or cracking, that at least they will help us with the international community to put an escape valve on this pressure cooker?

Caracas, July 20, 2020

Email: luismanuel.aguana@gmail.com
Twitter:@laguana


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